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Ernest Fooks
Dr Ernest Fooks (born Ernest Leslie Fuchs, 6 October 1906 – 4 December 1985) was an influential European-trained architect who made a significant contribution to architecture, town planning, and design education in Australia and to the cultural life of Melbourne after emigrating to the city during the Second World War.〔Butler, Roger. (ed) The Europeans: Émigré artists in Australia 1930-1960, National Gallery of Australia, 1997〕
==Early life==
Fooks was born in Bratislava, Austria-Hungary. His family moved to Vienna in 1908 where he went on to study architecture, completing a doctorate in Technical Science with a major in Town Planning, and opening his own architectural practice in 1932. In April 1939 he and wife Noemi migrated to Australia, taking up residence in Melbourne where Fooks was employed as a town planner by Housing Commission Victoria.〔Townsend, Catherine, "Architects, exiles, 'new' Australian's" in SAHANZ Annual Conference papers, 1998〕 in 1944 he was appointed the first lecturer in town planning at the Melbourne Technical College (now the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology). In 1945 he became an Australian citizen and anglicised his name to Fooks. Three years later he resigned from Housing Commission Victoria and opened his own practice. In August 1948 he was elected Associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects, and was later elected President of the Jewish Society of Arts.〔Edquist, Harriet, The Jewish Contribution: A Missing Chapter, 1993〕
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